A Home-Made Storage Battery Cell

Integration of a Vanadium Redox Flow Battery with a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell as an Energy Storage System

The proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell is a green energy producer which converts chemical energy to electricity in high yield. Alternatively, the vanadium redox flow battery (VRB) is one of the best rechargeable batteries because of its capability to average loads and output power sources. These two systems are modeled by Nernst equation and electrochemical rules. An effective energy gene...

A Battery Made from a Single Material.

A single-material battery is prepared using Li10GeP2S12 as the electrolyte, anode, and cathode, based on the Li-S and Ge-S components in Li10GeP2S12 acting as the active centers for its cathode and anode performance, respectively. The single-Li10GeP2S12 battery exhibits a remarkably low interfacial resistance due to the improvement of interfacial contact and interactions, and the suppression of...

Characterizing Emerging Cell Chemistries for Battery Energy Storage Systems

A Home-Made Hartshorne-Serre Correspondence

We provide an elementary proof of the Hartshorne-Serre correspondence for constructing vector bundles from local complete intersection subschemes of codimension two. This will be done, as in the correspondence of hypersurfaces and line bundles, by patching together local determinantal equations in order to produce sections of a vector bundle.

Cell Balancing of a Multi-Cell Battery Storage System for Renewable Energy DC Micro-Grids

The paper analyzes different concepts for active charge balancing for a multi-cell battery energy storage system used as a backbone for a DC micro grid. The storage system is based on a cascaded multi-level converter topology where each (lead-acid) battery is equipped with dedicated low-voltage buck type DC/DC converter stage placed directly at the battery terminals. To minimize the output ripp...